CAT Exam Details

The Common Admission Test (CAT) is one of the most prestigious management entrance exams in India, serving as the gateway to premier B-schools, including the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs). Understanding the exam structure, sections, scoring system, and strategic approach is crucial for effective preparation.

Comprehensive Breakdown of the CAT Exam Structure

1. Exam Format

The CAT exam is conducted as a computer-based test (CBT) and typically spans 2 hours (120 minutes). Each section has a specific time limit, requiring test-takers to allocate their time efficiently.

2. Sectional Overview CAT comprises three main sections:

The CAT exam is conducted as a computer-based test (CBT) and typically spans 2 hours (120 minutes). Each section has a specific time limit, requiring test-takers to allocate their time efficiently.

Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR)
  • Focus: Data analysis, graphs, charts, puzzles, logical arrangement
  • Number of Questions: 20-24 (approx.)
  • Time Allocation: 40 minutes
Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC)
  • Focus: Comprehension passages, para jumbles, para summaries, odd sentence out
  • Number of Questions: 24-26 (approx.)
  • Time Allocation: 40 minutes
Quantitative Aptitude (QA)
  • Focus: Arithmetic, algebra, geometry, number systems, trigonometry
  • Number of Questions: 24-26 (approx.)
  • Time Allocation: 40 minutes

Scoring System and Marking Scheme

The CAT exam follows a scaled scoring system to ensure fairness across different exam slots:

Correct Answer: +3 marks

Incorrect Answer (MCQs): -1 mark (negative marking)

Incorrect Answer (TITA): No negative marking

The scaled scores are converted to percentile ranks, reflecting a candidate's performance relative to peers.

Strategic Insights for Each Section

VARC Strategies
  • Prioritize RCs: These typically constitute 70% of the VARC section. Practice identifying main ideas, inferences, and tone.
  • Master Para Jumbles: Tackle non-MCQ para jumbles first to avoid negative marking
DILR Strategies
  • Select Sets Wisely: Identify and attempt sets you're confident about to maximize score.
  • Practice Diverse Formats: Engage with varied data types, such as bar graphs and Venn diagrams, to build adaptability
QA Strategies
  • Strengthen Fundamentals: Focus on high-yield areas like arithmetic and algebra.
  • Use Shortcuts and Tricks: Familiarise yourself with time-saving methods for quick calculations.

A thorough understanding of the CAT exam structure and tailored preparation for each section can significantly boost your confidence and performance. With consistent practice and strategic time management, excelling in CAT 2024 is achievable.